Stakeholder Map
Map out business, product, and project stakeholders that may impact or interact with the core team
When to use
- As early as possible on a project, usually during a Kickoff.
Why use it
- Sometimes projects involve large numbers of stakeholders in varying departments, and they need to be identified.
- Identifies who is involved in a project
- Identifies who is invested in the outcome
- Identifies who has right of refusal
- Identifies who will support the team
- Identifies who are key decision makers
- Identifies who the team should meet with to help get context
- Stakeholder maps help to visually represent a user and their world while showing connections within a context such as an organization.
- They can help the team understand which parts of the organization will be affected by what is built.
What you need
- Whiteboard or digital version like Miro
- Dry erase markers
- Large sticky notes
- Sharpies
How to Use this Method
Sample Agenda & Prompts
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Provide all attendees at Kickoff with a large sticky note and have them write their:
- Name
- Title
- Department
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Organize the sticky notes on the whiteboard before starting activity, placing the core team in the center, surrounded by clustered departments and project sponsors
Note: A core team member is someone who will be working on the project full-time
Tip: Creating a “straw man” version of the stakeholder map makes it easier for participants to edit what they see vs. create a map from scratch
Make sure people have name tags beforehand, it helps when calling on people
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Walk through each “straw man” group and ask participants how they could support the core team
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Create circles for departments and teams and connect people and/or teams with lines and directional arrows
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Star key points of contact, especially if a department circle contains multiple people
Success/Expected Outcomes
You’ve succeeded when there exists a shared understanding of stakeholders involved so that teams can establish relationships, dive deeper where necessary and communicate appropriately.
Facilitator Notes & Tips
This exercise has a tendency to go long. Your job is to keep each description brief and give the team people to follow up with.